Other Side of the Couch

Welcome to a blog that aims to be full of insightful ramblings from a licensed psychotherapist, with a specialty in sex therapy and marriage and family therapy. It is my hope that this blog will be of interest to people in therapy, people contemplating therapy, people contemplating being therapists, people about to be therapists and people who already are therapists!

Tuesday, June 06, 2006

Transamerica

This weekend my friend, D, came to have dinner with us and to watch a movie. We had rented "Transamerica" from Netflix. I had heard that Felicity Huffman did an amazing acting job playing a Transexual woman. She did. I think this part has done for Felicity Huffman what "Monster" did for Charlize Theron. The acting was nuanced, brave and totally believable. What was also incredible was that a movie with the title “Transamerica,” with the main protagonist being a transsexual woman and her search for serenity and integrity of Self, should end up being a uniquely human movie about the power of love, the challenge of being oneself in the context of family, how we grow into being parents and what it means to live an authentic life. In fact, quite early on in the film, it becomes irrelevant whether Bree is transgendered or not. Her most important evolution in the film is not to do with her gender identity, but her ability to grow into authenticity in her relationship to herself and her son.

Okay, having said all that, what is one of my biggest beefs with some movies?

Stupid therapists. Here was another one. Margaret, Bree’s therapist, breaks most boundaries known to psychotherapists and their clients.

The treatment plan between therapist and client exists as an agreement about how therapy will proceed. The therapist and Bree clearly have an agreement about the therapist signing off on Bree’s gender reassignment surgery (GRS). Without any discussion, Margaret rescinds this agreement because she disapproves of Bree’s decisions concerning her newly discovered son. This decision should have been part of a longer conversation between therapist and client, particularly as Bree’s surgery is already scheduled. While it is a wonderful idea to encourage clients to work through old and life-restricting feelings originating from their families of origin, I have yet to hear of any reassignment surgery (and it’s certainly NOT in the Harry Benjamin Standards of Care!) that has a requirement of this work being undertaken prior to surgery. In fact, if this requirement were on the books, absolutely nobody would qualify for surgery!

It is unconscionable for a therapist to force their agenda onto their client, which is precisely what Margaret does when insisting that Bree tackle the relationship with her son, as a prerequisite for her signature. In addition, Bree’s statement that Margaret is her “only friend” is revealing. Indeed, it quickly becomes clear that Bree is almost completely without friends and family, living a solitary life in her small apartment, and therefore her relationship with her therapist unquestionably takes center stage in her life as her important relationship. While it might arguably be appropriate for a friend to change their minds about an agreement without discussion, it is never okay for a therapist to do so. Margaret appears to have lost sight of clinical process that she feels able to do this. It is an example of what can happen to the relationship between therapist and client when the therapist “forgets” the nature of the relationship. Friends can afford to change their minds. Therapists cannot.

While hugging a client occasionally is not a bad thing, sitting next to them on the couch, holding their hands, and stroking their face while calling them “sweetie” is definitely crossing a therapeutic line in the sand. Need I say more? Movies are very influential in how people view other groups. There is enough confusion already about the nature of the therapeutic relationship, and to my mind this film could add to that bewilderment. The obvious caring and compassion that her therapist displays towards her client, Bree, is heart-warming and not to be dismissed as an important prerequisite for the work that any therapist undertakes with a client. What is more, suggesting that her client undertake the difficult work of reconciling with her identity as a parent and offering to illuminate the path so that this work happens is a sound clinical recommendation.

Requiring it is not.

7 Comments:

  • At 2:48 AM, Blogger JBinNH69 said…

    I, too, found the the movie to be over all a good movie. I do share some of your concern with respect to the therapeutic relationship. Myself having been in therapy for 5 plus years (with periods of intermission for different reasons) can appreciate the boundaries you have feel have been crossed. My therapist is not a friend, lover, nor confidant. My therapist is one who helps me to self-identify who I am. Helps me to answer my questions from within, stitch together my memories and emotions into something constructive and ultimately improve the quality of my life. Has the quality of life improved. The quality will continu to improve. The important thing, too, is the constant reminder that nobody is to blame about how we feel except for OURSELVES. While events and actions may influence or traumatize or even foster, our responses are individual and we are individualy responsible. Bree and he therapist are each individually responsible for their relationship, with each having crossed over. Yes, the clinician should show more restraint. But again this the same Hollywood that brings us the sensalist pscyho babble of Dr. Phil. Need I say more? This movie is an in road for the transgendered community, yet harms the perception of clinicians. The perception change may evolve in Hollywood in time. I, too, identify as transgendered so I can uderstand the chararciture of Bree.

     
  • At 6:55 AM, Blogger Jassy said…

    Jbinnh69, you make some good points. The therapist's position should be to allow you to make your own judgments about who you are, and the direction you would like your life to go in. While it would benefit most of us to clear up messes from our parental relationships, there are some cases in which that does not make sense to do in person.

    When you enter into a therapeutic relationship, the therapist has an ethical and legal responsibility to maintain professional boundaries within that relationship. It is not the client's responsibility to do this. It's always helpful in therapy for clients to voice their longing for their therapist to be a more central part of their life, and even, if these feelings are present, to talk about their feelings of sexual attraction towards their therapist. But the therapist is solely responsible for maintaining the safety of boundaries in the relationship. So important is this need for boundaries that clinical licenses can be revoked for not respecting and upholding them.

    I take your point about people being individually resonsible for their feelings, jb. However, our training and clinical understanding of the power that we wield in the therapeutic relationship make us squarely and entirely responsible for how this relationship proceeds, regardless of feelings on both sides.

     
  • At 6:30 PM, Blogger JBinNH69 said…

    In considering your response, yes the therapist is solely responsibile for maintaining and ensuring the boundary. The desire to cross the boundary is likely always present in some therapeutic relationships. I'd hope that in cases where respecting those boundaries is no longer possible that the therapist recognizes such and recuses self from further serving the client in a therapeutic manner. Once the therapist is "involved" it is unlikely the therapist can be very objective. I assume most therapists become involved with their clients in terms of empathy and gaining their trust and respect. Speaking for myself I couldn't be open with my therapist if it weren't for the fact that she expresses empathy. I again reviewed a few of the scenes of Transamerica where Bree is involved with her therapist and the psychiatrist. A couple of things strike a chord. The relationship with the therapist may be seen as some what codependent in that the therapist is Bree's only friend and that the therapist seems to have invested herself in Bree's sucess almost to the extent that Bree' success is a proxy for her own success. This in turn may explain her directing Bree to go to her long lost son's aid. Certainly closure is good, but that is where the movie is misleading. Despite Bree's desire she cannot turn off her prior life as Stanley. Thus closure is never FINAL. Bree's past will alway follow her. Our pasts follow all of us..we can't escape it. With respect to the scene with the psychiatrist Bree's responses while inserting humor also seems to poke fun at the medicinal value of psychiatry. Could it be that such silly responses is nerves? Perhaps, but I can't imagine a TS wishing to offend the person who will provide the letter recommending gender reassignment surgery. Cast doubt about preparedness and there goes the recommendation out the window. But then again as state before it is Hollywood and less than two hours to tell a story.

     
  • At 9:21 PM, Blogger Medicoglia, RN said…

    I haven't seen the movie so I can't really comment on it, but I do think that the boundaries a therapist sets and keeps depend partly on the client he/she is working with. "Safe touches" are a big part of therapy with our little ones...and rarely, aside from the occasional hug, used when it is an older one presenting with the therapist. Of course, I am talking about trauma work here, so it is probably different from other types of "issues".

     
  • At 12:06 PM, Blogger The Little Student... said…

    Just wanted to start off by saying I've been reading your blog for a while now and love the insight you bring into the daily life of a therapist. I am a grad student in clinical psych and am planning on going into health psych/neuropsych as well as psychotherapy. Anyway, I just wanted to comment that very few movies portray psychotherapists in a positive light. If they do, the psychotherapist is often unethical in their practice... It is very frustrating.

     
  • At 5:57 PM, Blogger Jassy said…

    Caleb:

    Welcome and I'm glad to hear that you are a "regular" - being a psychotherapist is a fascinating profession - I've had several careers in my lifetime, and this is by far the most humanly satisfying, worthwhile callings I've ever responded to. I will scuttle over to your blog now that I know you're out there!

     
  • At 6:00 PM, Blogger Jassy said…

    Fallen Angels:

    Safe touching can be an incredibly important part of therapy with little ones. I think of the much-missed Virginia Satir whenever I think of a clinical role model for how to be with children. If you ever get a chance to watch one of her old clinical videos, you will be blown away. She was able to calm rambunctious, anxious children with just a gentle palm on the shoulder.

     

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